Asset Proposals
Asset Proposals are automatically generated records that capture potential fixed assets from source transactions like Purchase Orders, Vendor Bills, and Expense Reports.
Overview
ASSET PROPOSAL WORKFLOW
═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
Source Transaction Asset Proposal Fixed Asset
───────────────── ────────────── ───────────
┌─────────────────┐ ┌─────────────────┐ ┌─────────────────┐
│ Purchase Order │ │ │ │ │
│ Vendor Bill │───────────────▶│ ASSET PROPOSAL │─────────▶│ FIXED ASSET │
│ Expense Report │ Auto-created │ (Pending) │ Approved │ RECORD │
│ Inv. Transfer │ │ │ │ │
└─────────────────┘ └─────────────────┘ └─────────────────┘
│
├──▶ Approve → Create Asset
├──▶ Split → Multiple Assets
└──▶ Reject → Ignore/Expense
How Proposals Are Generated
Qualifying Transactions
Asset proposals are created when transactions meet these criteria:
| Criteria | Description |
|---|---|
| Expense Account | Line uses a Fixed Asset expense account |
| Amount threshold | Above capitalization threshold (if configured) |
| Item type | Non-inventory purchase or expense |
Source Transaction Types
| Source | When Proposal Created | Information Captured |
|---|---|---|
| Purchase Order | When PO is approved/created | Vendor, item, cost, date |
| Vendor Bill | When bill is created | Vendor, amount, invoice date |
| Expense Report | When expense submitted | Employee, cost, expense date |
| Inventory Transfer | When transfer completed | Item, cost, location |
| Journal Entry | When posting to asset account | Amount, memo, date |
Proposal Record Fields
Header Information
| Field | Source | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Proposal Number | Auto-generated | Unique identifier |
| Status | System | Pending, Approved, Rejected |
| Source Transaction | Link | Original PO/Bill/Expense |
| Transaction Date | Source | Date of source transaction |
| Vendor/Supplier | Source | Vendor from source |
Asset Information
| Field | Source/Default | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Asset Name | Item/Memo | Proposed asset description |
| Asset Type | Manual/Default | Category for the asset |
| Acquisition Cost | Source amount | Original cost |
| Quantity | Source | Number of units |
| Location | Source | Assigned location |
| Department | Source | Assigned department |
Managing Proposals
Proposal Status Flow
PROPOSAL LIFECYCLE
───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
PENDING APPROVED ACTIVE
│ │ │
▼ ▼ ▼
┌─────────────┐ ┌─────────────┐ ┌─────────────┐
│ Review │ │ Asset │ │ Asset │
│ Proposal │─────────▶│ Created │────────▶│ In Service │
│ │ Approve │ │ Place │ │
└─────────────┘ └─────────────┘ └─────────────┘
│
│ Reject
▼
┌─────────────┐
│ Rejected │
│ (Expensed) │
└─────────────┘
Approval Actions
| Action | Result | When to Use |
|---|---|---|
| Approve | Creates fixed asset record | Item should be capitalized |
| Split | Creates multiple asset records | Bulk purchase of identical items |
| Reject | Closes proposal, no asset | Item should be expensed |
| Edit | Modify before approval | Correct asset type, name, etc. |
Approving Proposals
Single Asset Approval
APPROVE SINGLE ASSET
───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
1. Navigate to:
Fixed Assets > Asset Proposals > View Pending
2. Open the proposal record
3. Review and complete:
┌────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ Asset Name: Dell Server Rack │
│ Asset Type: Computer Equipment │
│ Acquisition: $15,000 │
│ In-Service: 02/01/2026 │
│ Location: Main Office │
│ Department: IT │
└────────────────────────────────────────────┘
4. Click "Approve" button
5. System creates Fixed Asset record
Bulk Approval
For multiple proposals:
- Navigate to Fixed Assets > Asset Proposals > Approve Multiple
- Select proposals to approve
- Verify asset type and settings
- Click Approve Selected
Splitting Proposals
When to Split
Split proposals when a single transaction contains multiple identical assets:
| Scenario | Example |
|---|---|
| Bulk equipment purchase | 10 laptops on one PO |
| Fleet acquisition | 5 vehicles on one bill |
| Furniture order | 20 desks from one vendor |
Split Process
SPLITTING A PROPOSAL
───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
Original Proposal:
┌────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ Transaction: PO-12345 │
│ Item: Laptop Computer │
│ Quantity: 10 │
│ Total Cost: $15,000 │
└────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
│
▼ SPLIT
│
┌────────────────┐ ┌────────────────┐ ┌────────────────┐
│ Asset 1 │ │ Asset 2 │ ... │ Asset 10 │
│ Laptop-001 │ │ Laptop-002 │ │ Laptop-010 │
│ Cost: $1,500 │ │ Cost: $1,500 │ │ Cost: $1,500 │
└────────────────┘ └────────────────┘ └────────────────┘
Each becomes a separate Fixed Asset record with:
- Unique asset ID
- Individual depreciation schedule
- Separate tracking/reporting
Split Limits
- Maximum splits: Up to 120 records per transaction
- Equal distribution: Cost divided equally by default
- Custom allocation: Can manually adjust individual costs
Rejecting Proposals
When to Reject
| Reason | Action |
|---|---|
| Below threshold | Expense immediately |
| Repair/maintenance | Not a capital asset |
| Duplicate proposal | Already captured |
| Error | Wrong account used |
Rejection Process
- Open proposal
- Click Reject
- Enter rejection reason (optional)
- Proposal closed, no asset created
Note: Rejecting a proposal does not reverse the original transaction. The expense remains posted to the original account.
Proposal Configuration
Setting Up Automatic Proposals
CONFIGURE PROPOSAL GENERATION
───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
Navigate to:
Setup > Accounting > Fixed Asset Management > Setup
Settings:
┌────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ ☑ Enable Asset Proposals │
│ │
│ Generate proposals from: │
│ ☑ Purchase Orders │
│ ☑ Vendor Bills │
│ ☑ Expense Reports │
│ ☑ Inventory Transfers │
│ │
│ Proposal Threshold: $5,000 (optional) │
│ │
│ Default Asset Accounts: │
│ 1540 - Computer Equipment │
│ 1510 - Machinery & Equipment │
│ 1520 - Vehicles │
└────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
Account-Based Triggering
Proposals are generated when transactions post to designated fixed asset accounts:
| Account | Proposal Type |
|---|---|
| 1540 Computer Equipment | Computer Equipment asset |
| 1510 Machinery | Equipment asset |
| 1520 Vehicles | Vehicle asset |
Best Practices
Proposal Management
| Practice | Recommendation |
|---|---|
| Regular review | Review pending proposals weekly |
| Timely approval | Approve before depreciation run |
| Consistent naming | Use standardized asset naming conventions |
| Complete information | Fill all required fields before approval |
Workflow Tips
| Tip | Benefit |
|---|---|
| Set up notifications | Alert asset manager of new proposals |
| Use saved searches | Track pending proposals by age |
| Document rejections | Maintain audit trail |
| Train AP team | Ensure correct account coding |
Related Topics
- Asset Creation - Manual asset creation and splits
- Asset Types - Configure asset categories
- GL Impact - Journal entries for acquisitions